How To Cut Quilt Binding

How to Cut Quilt Binding: A Comprehensive Guide

Cutting quilt binding accurately and efficiently is crucial for a professional-looking finish. This guide provides a step-by-step process, covering various methods and tips for achieving perfect results every time. Whether you're a seasoned quilter or a beginner, this guide will help you master the art of cutting quilt binding.

Understanding Binding Width & Fabric Requirements

Before you even pick up your rotary cutter, you need to determine the width of your binding. The most common widths are 2 1/2 inches and 2 inches (finished). Keep in mind that you need to account for the seam allowance when cutting your strips. A general rule of thumb is to add 1/4 inch to your desired finished width per strip to account for the seam. For example, for a 2 1/2-inch finished binding, you'll cut your strips at 2 3/4 inches wide.

Calculating Fabric Length

The length of your binding strips depends on the perimeter of your quilt. To determine the necessary length, measure all four sides of your quilt and add them together. Then, add at least 10-15 extra inches to accommodate for seam allowances, matching, and trimming. This extra length is essential for a clean and neat finish. You'd be surprised how quickly the excess is used up during application!

Methods for Cutting Quilt Binding Strips

There are several ways to efficiently cut your binding strips. Here are a few popular methods:

Method 1: Using a Rotary Cutter and Ruler

This is the most efficient method, especially for larger quilts.

1. Prepare your fabric: Press your fabric to ensure it's smooth and lies flat.
2. Cut your strips: Using a rotary cutter and a ruler, accurately cut your strips to the desired width (remember to account for seam allowance). Many quilters opt to cut strips that are the full width of the fabric to maximize yield.
3. Chain piecing: To save time, chain-piece your strips to create a continuous binding length. This involves cutting multiple strips and sewing them together without stopping. Just remember to leave a generous tail of thread between each sewn strip!
4. Press: Press your long strip of binding to create a nice crisp edge.

Method 2: Using Scissors

This method is perfectly acceptable, especially for smaller quilts or if you don't have a rotary cutter.

1. Fold your fabric: Fold your fabric in half lengthwise, aligning the selvedges.
2. Cut strips: Carefully cut strips of the desired width, ensuring they are straight and even. You will get fewer strips with this method, so plan to cut accordingly.
3. Join strips: Once all your strips are cut, join them end-to-end with a 1/4 inch seam allowance.

Tips for Success

• Use a sharp rotary cutter and ruler: This ensures clean, precise cuts.
• Pay attention to seam allowances: Accurate seam allowances are essential for a professional finish.
• Press thoroughly: Pressing your binding strips after sewing ensures a smooth and even finish.
• Pre-wash your fabric: Pre-washing your fabric prevents shrinkage after your quilt is completed.
• Use a walking foot: A walking foot on your sewing machine helps to feed the fabric evenly, preventing puckering or stretching of the binding.

Conclusion

Cutting quilt binding might seem like a small step, but it significantly impacts the overall quality and appearance of your finished quilt. By following these methods and tips, you can create beautiful and professional-looking quilt binding every time. Happy quilting!